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"The Four Anchors" or "Anchors of the Faith"

All prospective new members are taken through a ten-part study called "The Four Anchors." An original copy, titled "Anchors of the Faith,"  is posted on the website of the University of California Santa Barbara, where it was used by the Assembly campus outreach, "Studies in the Old and New Testament".


A Brief Comment on The Four Anchors

One of the main purposes of this study was to convince prospective members that the Assembly was superior to other churches because it followed the New Testament pattern, and that the only way to reach spiritual perfection was through a church with this vision. This is how the Assembly was able to recruit Christians from the college campuses who were already attending other churches. Before new people ever visited an Assembly meeting, they had already been indoctrinated in what to expect. "Getting Hooked" is a young couple's story of how the Four Anchors study brought them into the Assembly from a Baptist church.

In addition to setting the stage for elitism, the Four Anchors begins the process of redefining the meaning of salvation. It is based on two verses in the book of Acts:

Acts 27:29 about the Apostle Paul's shipwreck, "Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern [of the ship]..."

Acts 2:42 about the practices of the early church, "They devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer."

These verses are taken out of context and put together to create the image that the early church used these four practices as anchors to prevent them from making shipwreck of their faith. The passage taken in context does not teach this. The next verses go on to say that many miraculous signs were done, the believers had all their possessions in common, and they met together every day in the temple. Are these also anchors of the soul? No, this passage is historical. It is simply describing what went on in the early church.

The big problem with this twisting of the Scriptures is that it directs the new person's attention away from the true anchor of faith, which is the assurance of what God has done for them in Christ, to what they must do to follow him. The new message is that becoming a disciple is the only thing that will anchor their soul. This initial indoctrination is then reinforced as new people "come into fellowship" and constantly hear these themes expounded.

People who have left the Assembly would be helped by another look at the Four Anchors study through the new eyes of grace.


Readers' Comments

A Reader, 12/22/05   "It is very true – the 4 anchors were used to hook you into obedience to the group. I have a story to tell that still stands out very clearly to me.  I had just been saved through hearing the gospel at a Vineyard church when I met the 'saints' on campus.  I got into an anchor group with Tim G. and one of the campus workers because I wanted to grow in my faith.  I was invited to make the 45 minute drive to Fullerton for Sunday meetings but had refused so far.  One day I was recounting to Tim how much I enjoyed the Sunday meeting at the Vineyard when Tim answered, “But did they break bread?”  In other words, I (and they) couldn’t possibly be pleasing the Lord to the fullest because we weren’t obeying the scripture that indicates worship means having the Lord’s supper (according to assembly interpretations). Therefore, Vineyard worship wasn’t really true worship. I was immediately put into a place of guilt where my choice would indicate whether I wanted to be a serious Christian or not. That was the assembly way…"

Editor, 12/22/05   Reading this story brought something into focus. Cults like the Moonies get people in who otherwise would not join the group by inducing them to a free retreat where they have an experience of mystical manipulation brought about by love bombing, sleep deprivation, not a moment of free time in which to think, and complete immersion in the high emotion of the group. I always thought at least the Assembly didn't recruit unwilling members by manipulation--we were all there willingly except the children. But your story shows how guilt was the manipulation! Guilt was the bait into the trap (and it was what kept the trap shut).

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